Internal Quality Control – Exploring Its Application in Laboratory Routine

Internal Quality Control – Exploring Its Application in Laboratory Routine

 The Online Meeting was presented by Juliana Barroso, biologist, specialist in Clinical Laboratory Sciences and In Vitro Diagnostics (Unigranrio), and Technical Supervisor of Service Management at Controllab.

The session covered the main concepts and applications of Internal Quality Control, focusing on its use for monitoring the stability of analytical processes, identifying deviations, multiple assigned values, documentation, and best practices for implementation in the laboratory routine.

With a practical and application-oriented approach, the meeting helped participants expand their knowledge and strengthen quality monitoring, analytical process control, and the reliability of laboratory results.

Questions & Answers

The following questions were not addressed during the Online Meeting.

Are Internal Quality Controls available for Molecular Biology? What are some examples?

Yes. We currently offer Internal Quality Controls for Molecular Biology covering several pathogens, including Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), Dengue, Influenza A and B, Human Bocavirus (HBoV), Rhinovirus, Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), among others.

The complete list of assays is available in the catalog on our website.

https://controllab.com/en/catalog/filtro/solucoes-controllab-ci-en/areas-of-expertise-genetics-molecular-biology/performance-segments-clinical/

If the assay you are looking for is not currently available, please contact us so that we can assess the feasibility of offering it.

Westgard rules do not require laboratories to use their own mean and standard deviation (SD). What they do require is the use of valid statistical limits based on the mean and SD for applying the Westgard rules (1₃s, 2₂s, R₄s, etc.).

Using a mean and SD established by the laboratory itself is considered best practice because these parameters reflect the actual performance of the analytical system under its routine operating conditions. This makes the Westgard rules more sensitive to detecting true analytical errors while reducing unnecessary rejections.

The mean and SD values provided by the manufacturer in the product insert are typically derived from interlaboratory studies. As a result, the observed variability may be greater than that of an individual laboratory, depending on the analytical process. Therefore, it is important to evaluate whether these limits accurately represent the laboratory’s performance. If the limits are too wide, the Westgard rules may lose sensitivity in detecting errors; if they are too narrow, they may increase the frequency of false rejections.

  • Juliana Barroso

    Biologist, specialist in Clinical Laboratory Science and In Vitro Diagnostics (Unigranrio), and Technical Supervisor of Service Management at Controllab.

  • Dr. José Poloni

    Pharmacist-Biochemist, graduated from PUCRS, with a Master's and Ph.D. in Health Sciences from UFCSPA, Educational Manager and Urinalysis Consultant at Controllab.

Other Meetings

Best Practices and Interpretation of Immunohematology Tests
Encontro Online - Coprológico Funcional
Functional Coprological Examination: Laboratory Diagnosis for the Detection of Gastrointestinal Disorders
Laboratory Best Practices: Practical Strategies for Analytical Reliability and Patient Safety
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PRM 0009

Certified Reference Material Producer

Accredited by Coordenação-Geral de Acreditação do Inmetro

Controllab has been accredited as a Certified Reference Material (CRM) Producer since 2016 by Cgcre, under number PMR 0009. The conformity assessment is carried out in accordance with the requirements established in ABNT NBR ISO 17034 and Inmetro standards, ensuring competence for the production of CRMs, as defined in the Scope of Accreditation.

This accreditation attests to Controllab’s technical competence in producing CRMs according to international requirements and enables it to be recognized in other countries, under mutual recognition agreements, thereby reducing technical barriers between Brazil and other countries across continents.

Materiais de Referência Certificados - PMR 0009 - ABNT NBR ISO 17034-Controllab
Cgcre is signatory to the Mutual Recognition Arrangements of the International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation (ILAC) and Interamerican Accreditation Cooperation (IAAC).

CAL 0214

Calibration Laboratory

Accredited by Coordenação-Geral de Acreditação do Inmetro

In December 2002, the Calibration Laboratory was accredited by Cgcre. With this recognition, it became part of the Brazilian network of accredited laboratories, under number 214. Since then, it has been periodically evaluated for the maintenance and/or extension of its accreditation.

The Inmetro seal attests to Controllab’s technical competence, credibility, and operational capability for calibration services, in accordance with the requirements of ABNT NBR ISO/IEC 17025.

Calibração de Instrumentos - CAL 0214 - ABNT NBR ISO/IEC 17025 - Controllab
Cgcre is signatory to the Mutual Recognition Arrangements of the International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation (ILAC) and Interamerican Accreditation Cooperation (IAAC).

PEP 0003

Proficiency Test Provider

Accredited by Coordenação-Geral de Acreditação do Inmetro

In September 2011, Controllab was accredited by Cgcre as a proficiency test provider, under nº PEP0003. Initially as part of a pilot project by Inmetro, this accreditation was based on ILAC G13: 2007 and included several clinical and hemotherapy tests. In the periodic evaluations of this accreditation, new segments and tests are included and the evaluation is now conducted according to ABNT NBR ISO/IEC 17043.

This accreditation attests to Controllab’s technical competence to develop and conduct proficiency tests in accordance with international requirements and enables it to be recognized in other countries, in accordance with mutual recognition agreements signed by Brazil in Mercosur, the Americas and Europe.

PEP 0003 - ABNT NBR ISO-IEC 17043 - Controllab

Cgcre is signatory to the Mutual Recognition Arrangements of the International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation (ILAC) and Interamerican Accreditation Cooperation (IAAC).